| 1. Round | 09/09/1956 | Real Zaragoza | - | RC Celta | 2:0 | ||||
| 2. Round | 16/09/1956 | RC Celta | - | UD Las Palmas | 3:3 | ||||
| 3. Round | 23/09/1956 | RC Celta | - | CD Condal | 2:2 | ||||
| 6. Round | 14/10/1956 | CA Osasuna | - | RC Celta | 2:1 | ||||
| 7. Round | 21/10/1956 | RC Celta | - | Real Valladolid | 1:1 | ||||
| 8. Round | 28/10/1956 | Atlético Madrid | - | RC Celta | 1:0 | ||||
| 9. Round | 04/11/1956 | RC Celta | - | Real Jaén | 4:0 | ||||
| 10. Round | 11/11/1956 | Deportivo La Coruña | - | RC Celta | 0:3 | ||||
| 11. Round | 18/11/1956 | RC Celta | - | Athletic Club | 3:0 | ||||
| 12. Round | 25/11/1956 | FC Barcelona | - | RC Celta | 4:1 | ||||
| 13. Round | 02/12/1956 | RC Celta | - | Real Sociedad | 2:3 | ||||
| 14. Round | 16/12/1956 | Valencia CF | - | RC Celta | 3:1 | ||||
| 15. Round | 23/12/1956 | RC Celta | - | Real Madrid | 0:3 |
Spain