| 1. Round | 19/08/1956 | Schwarz-Weiß Essen | - | VfL Bochum | 0:0 | ||||
| 2. Round | 26/08/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Duisburger SpV | 1:2 | ||||
| 3. Round | 02/09/1956 | FC Schalke 04 | - | VfL Bochum | 2:4 | ||||
| 4. Round | 09/09/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Fortuna Düsseldorf | 4:3 | ||||
| 5. Round | 16/09/1956 | Westfalia Herne | - | VfL Bochum | 3:0 | ||||
| 7. Round | 30/09/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Alemannia Aachen | 3:0 | ||||
| 8. Round | 07/10/1956 | 1. FC Köln | - | VfL Bochum | 1:0 | ||||
| 9. Round | 14/10/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Preußen Münster | 3:4 | ||||
| 13. Round | 11/11/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Borussia Dortmund | 0:1 | ||||
| 10. Round | 25/11/1956 | Meidericher SV | - | VfL Bochum | 4:0 | ||||
| 14. Round | 16/12/1956 | VfL Bochum | - | Borussia VfL M.-Gladbach | 5:1 |
Germany